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Protective effect of sinomenine against inflammation and oxidative stress in gestational diabetes mellitus.

PMID: 

J Food Biochem. 2021 Nov ;45(11):e13952. Epub 2021 Oct 11. PMID: 34636046

Abstract Title: 

Protective effect of sinomenine against inflammation and oxidative stress in gestational diabetes mellitus in female rats via TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway.

Abstract: 

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a dangerous complication of pregnancy which is induced via dysfunction in glucose metabolism during pregnancy. Sinomenine (SM) has already proved an antidiabetic effect against streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus (DM) in rats. In this protocol, we examined the protective effect of SM against STZ-induced GDM in rats. Wistar rats were divided into three groups and STZ (40 mg/kg) was used to induce GDM. At the end of the experimental protocol, bodyweight, pub weight, and survival rate were estimated. Blood glucose level (BGL), fasting insulin (FINS), free fatty acid (FFA), Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c), and C-peptide were measured. Lipid, antioxidant, inflammatory cytokines, and inflammatory mediators were also determined. RT-PCR was used for estimation of the role of TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SM treatment significantly (p 

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